Fri 21 Aug 2026 14:45 - 15:15 at A-1300 - RE Perspectives: Explainability & Sustainability Chair(s): Farnaz Fotrousi

Software systems have far-reaching effects on sustainability—affecting the environment, society, individuals, the economy, and technical longevity. The Sustainability Awareness Framework (SusAF) supports anticipating these effects across five dimensions and three orders of effects, but currently relies on expert-driven workshops conducted during early system development. Meanwhile, Crowd-based Requirements Engineering (CrowdRE) has demonstrated that user feedback—both explicit (e.g., app store reviews) and implicit (e.g., usage patterns, telemetry)—is a valuable source for eliciting requirements. Yet, user feedback has not been systematically analyzed for sustainability-relevant information.

In this research preview, we bridge these two research streams. We present a coding guidebook that operationalizes SusAF’s dimensions for user feedback analysis and report preliminary results from a deductive content analysis combining manual coding with LLM-based classification of 500 app store reviews from 5 mobile applications across 5 domains. Our findings indicate that user feedback contains sustainability-relevant information spanning all five SusAF dimensions, with notable variation across application domains. We outline a research agenda toward a practitioner-oriented approach with tool support that integrates into existing RE and software engineering practices, supporting the sustainable evolution of software systems throughout their lifecycle.

Fri 21 Aug

Displayed time zone: Eastern Time (US & Canada) change

13:45 - 15:15
RE Perspectives: Explainability & SustainabilityRE@Next! Papers / Research Papers at A-1300
Chair(s): Farnaz Fotrousi Chalmers University of Technology and University of Gothenburg
13:45
30m
Talk
From Quality Properties to Practice: A Guideline and Workflow for Explainability Requirements
Research Papers
Martin Obaidi Leibniz Universität Hannover, Jakob Droste Leibniz Universität Hannover, Hannah Deters Leibniz University Hannover, Marc Herrmann Leibniz University Hannover, Michel Krahl Leibniz Universität Hannover, Kurt Schneider Leibniz Universität Hannover, Software Engineering Group
Pre-print
14:15
30m
Talk
Carbon-Aware Requirements Engineering for AI Systems: A Vision for Sustainability-Driven Trade-off Decisions
RE@Next! Papers
Sangeeta Dey Ajou University, Jiwoo Ryu Ajou University, Theresia Ratih Dewi Saputri Universitas Ciputra, Seok-Won Lee Ajou University
14:45
30m
Talk
Beyond Bugs and Features: Analyzing User Feedback through the Lens of the Sustainability Awareness Framework
RE@Next! Papers
Norbert Seyff University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland FHNW, Joël Hauri FHNW, Nitish Patkar FHNW, Eduard C. Groen Fraunhofer IESE, Nedo Alexander Bartels Fraunhofer IESE