AI for Requirements Engineering: Industry adoption and Practitioner perspectives
The integration of AI for Requirements Engineering (RE) presents significant benefits but also poses real challenges. Although RE is fundamental to software engineering, limited research has examined AI adoption in RE. We surveyed 55 software practitioners to map AI usage across four RE phases: Elicitation, Analysis, Specification, and Validation, and four collaboration modes: human-only decisions, AI validation, Human–AI Collaboration (HAIC), and full AI automation. Participants also shared their perceptions, challenges, and opportunities when applying AI to RE tasks. Our data show that 58.2% of respondents already use AI in RE, and 69.1% view its impact as positive or very positive. HAIC dominates practice, accounting for 54.4% of all RE techniques, while full AI automation remains minimal at 5.4%. Passive AI validation (4.4–6.2%) lags even further behind, indicating that practitioners value AI’s active support over passive oversight. These findings suggest that AI is most effective when positioned as a collaborative partner rather than a replacement for human expertise. It also highlights the need for HAIC frameworks tailored to RE and for robust, responsible AI governance as AI adoption in RE grows.
Sun 16 NovDisplayed time zone: Seoul change
14:00 - 15:30 | |||
14:00 30mKeynote | Keynote Speech Intelligent SE 2025 | ||
14:30 15mTalk | Leveraging Large Language Models for Use Case Model Generation from Software Requirements Intelligent SE 2025 Tobias Eisenreich Technical University of Munich, Nicholas Friedlaender Technical University of Munich (TUM), Stefan Wagner Technical University of Munich | ||
14:45 15mTalk | AI for Requirements Engineering: Industry adoption and Practitioner perspectives Intelligent SE 2025 Lekshmi Murali Rani Chalmers University of Technology and University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Richard Berntsson Svensson Chalmers University of Technology & University of Gothenburg, Robert Feldt Chalmers | University of Gothenburg Pre-print | ||
15:00 15mTalk | LLMs Choose the Right Stack: From Patterns to Tools Intelligent SE 2025 Sebastian Copei Fraunhofer IEE, Oliver Hohlfeld University of Kassel, Jens Kosiol Philipps-Universität Marburg, Aleksandar Ristoski Fraunhofer IEE | ||
15:15 15mTalk | Automated Evolutionary Hyperparameter Tuning for NLP-Based Test Case Generation Intelligent SE 2025 Ivan Malashin Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Igor Masich Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Sergei Kurashkin Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Andrei Gantimurov Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Aleksei Borodulin Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Vadim Tynchenko Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Vladimir Nelyub Bauman Moscow State Technical University | ||