Code comment, i.e., the natural language text to describe the semantic of a code snippet, is an important way for developers to comprehend the code. Recently, a number of approaches have been proposed to automatically generate the comment given a code snippet, aiming at facilitating the comprehension activities of developers. Despite that state-of-the-art approaches have already utilized advanced machine learning techniques such as the Transformer model, they often ignore critical information of the source code, leading to the inaccuracy of the generated summarization. In this paper, to boost the effectiveness of code summarization, we propose a two-stage paradigm, where in the first stage, we train an off-the-shelf model and then identify its focuses when generating the initial summarization, through a model interpretation approach, and in the second stage, we reinforce the model to generate more qualified summarization based on the source code and its focuses. Our intuition is that in such a manner the model could learn to identify what critical information in the code has been captured and what has been missed in its initial summarization, and thus revise its initial summarization accordingly, just like how a human student learns to write high-quality summarization for a natural language text. Extensive experiments on two large-scale datasets show that our approach can boost the effectiveness of five state-of-the-art code summarization approaches significantly. Specifically, for the well-known code summarizer, DeepCom, utilizing our two-stage paradigm can increase its BLEU-4 values by around 30% and 25% on the two datasets, respectively.
Mon 15 MayDisplayed time zone: Hobart change
15:45 - 17:15 | Code Summarization and VisualizationReplications and Negative Results (RENE) / Discussion / Research at Meeting Room 106 Chair(s): Banani Roy University of Saskatchewan, Akhila Sri Manasa Venigalla IIT Tirupati | ||
15:45 9mFull-paper | An Extensive Study of the Structure Features in Transformer-based Code Semantic Summarization Research Kang Yang , Xinjun Mao National University of Defense Technology, Shangwen Wang National University of Defense Technology, Yihao Qin National University of Defense Technology, Yao Lu National University of Defense Technology, Tanghaoran Zhang , Kamal Al-Sabahi University Of Technology and Applied Sciences-ibra Pre-print | ||
15:54 9mFull-paper | Label Smoothing Improves Neural Source Code Summarization Research Sakib Haque University of Notre Dame, Aakash Bansal University of Notre Dame, Collin McMillan University of Notre Dame Pre-print | ||
16:03 9mFull-paper | Interpretation-based Code Summarization Research Mingyang Geng National University of Defense Technology, Shangwen Wang National University of Defense Technology, Dezun Dong NUDT, Haotian Wang National University of Defense Technolog, Shaomeng Cao Peng Cheng Laboratory, Kechi Zhang Peking University, China, Zhi Jin Peking University Pre-print | ||
16:12 9mFull-paper | Naturalness in Source Code Summarization. How Significant is it? Replications and Negative Results (RENE) | ||
16:21 9mFull-paper | Comparing 2D and Augmented Reality Visualizations for Microservice System Understandability: A Controlled Experiment Research Amr Elsayed Baylor University, Tomas Cerny Baylor University, Davide Taibi Tampere University , Sira Vegas Universidad Politecnica de Madrid DOI Pre-print | ||
16:30 9mFull-paper | ChameleonIDE: Untangling Type Errors Through Interactive Visualization and Exploration Research Shuai Fu Monash University, Tim Dwyer Monash University, Peter J. Stuckey Monash University, Jackson Wain Monash University, Jesse Linossier Monash University Pre-print | ||
16:39 36mPanel | Discussion 4 Discussion |