OSEK-V: Application-Specific RTOS Instantiation in Hardware
The employment of a real-time operating system (RTOS) in an embedded control systems is often an all-or-nothing decision: While the RTOS-abstractions provide for easier software composition and development, the price in terms of event latencies and memory costs are high. Especially in HW/SW codesign settings, system developers try to avoid the employment of a full-blown RTOS as far as possible. In OSEK-V, we mitigate this trade-off by a very aggressive tailoring of the concrete RTOS instance into the hardware. Instead of implementing generic OS components as custom hardware devices, we capture the actually possible application–kernel interactions as a finite-state machine and integrate the tailored RTOS semantics directly into the processor pipeline. In our experimental results with an OSEK-based implementation of a quadrotor flight controller into the Rocket/RISC-V softcore, we thereby can significantly reduce event latencies, interrupt lock times, and memory footprint at moderate costs in terms of FPGA resources.
Thu 22 JunDisplayed time zone: Amsterdam, Berlin, Bern, Rome, Stockholm, Vienna change
10:30 - 12:10 | Session 3: Non-Volatile Memory/Processor and RTOSLCTES 2017 at Vertex WS208 Chair(s): Hanjun Kim POSTECH | ||
10:30 25mTalk | Towards Memory-Efficient Processing-in-Memory Architecture for Convolutional Neural Networks LCTES 2017 Yi Wang Shenzhen University, Mingxu Zhang Shenzhen University, Jing Yang Harbin Institute of Technology | ||
10:55 25mTalk | Unified nvTCAM and sTCAM Architecture for Improving Packet Matching Performance LCTES 2017 Xianzhong Ding Shandong University, Zhiyong Zhang Shandong University, Zhiping Jia Shandong University, Lei Ju Shandong University, Mengying Zhao Shandong University, Huawei Huang The University of Aizu | ||
11:20 25mTalk | A Lightweight Progress Maximization Scheduler for Non-Volatile Processor Under Unstable Energy Harvesting LCTES 2017 Chen Pan , Mimi Xie Oklahoma State University, Yongpan Liu Tsinghua University, Yanzhi Wang Syracuse University, Jason Xue City University of Hong Kong, China, Yiran Chen University of Pittsburgh, Jingtong Hu Oklahoma State University | ||
11:45 25mTalk | OSEK-V: Application-Specific RTOS Instantiation in Hardware LCTES 2017 |