ICST 2023
Sun 16 - Thu 20 April 2023 Dublin, Ireland
Wed 19 Apr 2023 15:00 - 15:20 at Grand canal - Session 14: Web Testing Chair(s): Thomas Laurent

Fragile test execution is a common challenge for automated GUI-based testing of web applications as they evolve. Despite recent progress, there is still room for improvement since test execution failures caused by technical limitations result in unnecessary maintenance costs that limit its effectiveness and efficiency. One of the most reported technical challenges for web-based tests concerns how to reliably locate a web element used by a test script. This paper proposes the novel concept of Visually Overlapping Nodes (VON) that reduces fragility by utilizing the phenomenon that visual web elements (observed by the user) are constructed from multiple web-elements in the Document Object Model (DOM) that overlaps visually. We demonstrate the approach in a tool, VON Similo, which extends the state-of-the-art multi-locator approach (Similo) that is also used as the baseline for an experiment. In the experiment, a ground truth set of 1163 manually collected web element pairs, from different releases of the 40 most popular websites on the internet, are used to compare the approaches’ precision, recall, and accuracy. Our results show that VON Similo provides 94.7% accuracy in identifying a web element in a new release of the same SUT. In comparison, Similo provides 83.8% accuracy. These results demonstrate the applicability of the visually overlapping nodes concept/tool for web element localization in evolving web applications and contribute a novel way of thinking about web element localization in future research on GUI-based testing.

Wed 19 Apr

Displayed time zone: Dublin change

14:00 - 15:40
Session 14: Web TestingJournal-First Papers / Industry / Research Papers at Grand canal
Chair(s): Thomas Laurent JSPS@National Institute of Informatics, Japan
14:00
20m
Talk
Challenges of End-to-End Testing with Selenium WebDriver and How to Face Them: A Survey
Industry
Maurizio Leotta DIBRIS, University of Genova, Italy, Boni Garcia Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Filippo Ricca Università di Genova, Jim Whitehead University of California, Santa Cruz
14:20
20m
Talk
E2E-Loader: A Framework to Support Performance Testing of Web Applications
Industry
Ermanno Battista Fervento srl, Sergio Di Martino Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Sergio Di Meglio Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Fabio Scippacercola Fervento srl, Luigi Libero Lucio Starace Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
14:40
20m
Talk
Automated Web Application Testing driven by Pre-recorded Test Cases
Journal-First Papers
Hasan Sozer Ozyegin University, Nezih Sunman Siemens, Yigit Soydan Ozyegin University
15:00
20m
Talk
Robust web element identification for evolving applications by considering visual overlaps
Research Papers
Michel Nass Blekinge Institute of Technology, Riccardo Coppola Politecnico di Torino, Emil Alégroth Blekinge Institute of Technology, Robert Feldt Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden
15:20
20m
Talk
Automating Endurance Test for Flash-based Storage Devices in Samsung Electronics
Industry
Jinkook Kim Samsung Electronics Co., Minseok Jeon Korea University, Sejeong Jang Samsung Electronics Co., Hakjoo Oh Korea University