Requirements Engineering Framework for Human-centered Artificial Intelligence Software Systems
Context: Artificial intelligence (AI) components used in building software solutions have substantially increased in recent years. However, many of these solutions focus on technical aspects and ignore critical human-centered aspects.
Objective: Including human-centered aspects during requirements engineering (RE) when building AI-based software can help achieve more responsible, unbiased, and inclusive AI-based software solutions.
Method: In this paper, we present a new framework developed based on human-centered AI guidelines and a user survey to aid in collecting requirements for human-centered AI-based software. We provide a catalog to elicit these requirements and a conceptual model to present them visually.
Results: The framework is applied to a case study to elicit and model requirements for enhancing the quality of 360° videos intended for virtual reality (VR) users.
Conclusion: We found that our proposed approach helped the project team fully understand the human-centered needs of the project to deliver. Furthermore, the framework helped to understand what requirements need to be captured at the initial stages against later stages in the engineering process of AI-based software.
Thu 7 SepDisplayed time zone: Amsterdam, Berlin, Bern, Rome, Stockholm, Vienna change
10:45 - 12:15 | Human AspectsJournal-First / RE@Next! Papers at b305 Chair(s): João Araújo Universidade Nova de Lisboa - Portugal | ||
10:45 30mTalk | Requirements Engineering Framework for Human-centered Artificial Intelligence Software Systems Journal-First A: Khlood Ahmad Deakin University, A: Mohamed Abdelrazek Deakin University, Australia, A: Chetan Arora Monash University, A: Arbind Agrahari Baniya Deakin University, A: Muneera Bano Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, A: John Grundy Monash University Pre-print | ||
11:15 30mPaper | Multi-Modal Emotion Recognition for Enhanced Requirements Engineering: A Novel Approach RE@Next! Papers A: Ben Cheng School of Information Technology, Deakin University, A: Chetan Arora Monash University, A: Xiao Liu School of Information Technology, Deakin University, A: Thuong Hoang School of Information Technology, Deakin University, A: Yi Wang School of Information Technology, Deakin University, A: John Grundy Monash University Pre-print | ||
11:45 30mPaper | Accountable Design for Individual, Societal, and Regulated Values in the UAV Domain RE@Next! Papers A: Agnieszka Marczak-Czajka , A: Jarek Nabrzyski University of Notre Dame, A: Jane Cleland-Huang University of Notre Dame | ||