FSE 2025
Mon 23 - Fri 27 June 2025 Trondheim, Norway
co-located with ISSTA 2025
Tue 24 Jun 2025 14:40 - 15:00 at Cosmos 3C - Testing 3 Chair(s): Dan Hao

Recent advances in Large Language Model (LLM) based Generative AI techniques have made it feasible to translate enterprise-level code from legacy languages such as COBOL to modern languages such as Java or Python. While the results of LLM-based automatic transformation are encouraging, the resulting code cannot be trusted to correctly translate the original code, making manual validation of translated Java code from COBOL a necessary but time-consuming and labor-intensive process. In this paper, we share our experience of developing a functional validation framework for IBM Watsonx Code Assistant for Z (WCA4Z), an industrial tool designed to address this challenge. The framework automates the process of validating the translated Java code against the original COBOL programs in an industry context. Our framework uses symbolic execution to generate unit tests for COBOL, mocking external calls, and transforms them into JUnit tests to validate semantic equivalence with translated Java. The results not only help identify and repair any detected discrepancies but also provide feedback to improve the AI model, enhancing the accuracy and reliability of future translations.

Tue 24 Jun

Displayed time zone: Amsterdam, Berlin, Bern, Rome, Stockholm, Vienna change

14:00 - 15:30
14:00
20m
Talk
LlamaRestTest: Effective REST API Testing with Small Language Models
Research Papers
Myeongsoo Kim Georgia Institute of Technology, Saurabh Sinha IBM Research, Alessandro Orso University of Georgia, USA
DOI
14:20
20m
Talk
Testing Updated Apps by Adapting Learned Models
Journal First
Chanh Duc Ngo University of Luxembourg, Fabrizio Pastore University of Luxembourg, Lionel Briand University of Ottawa, Canada; Lero centre, University of Limerick, Ireland
Link to publication
14:40
20m
Talk
Automated Testing of COBOL to Java Transformation
Industry Papers
Sandeep Hans IBM India Research Lab, Atul Kumar IBM Research India, Toshiaki Yasue IBM Research - Tokyo, Kohichi Ono IBM Research - Tokyo, Saravanan Krishnan IBM India Research Lab, Devika Sondhi IBM Research, Fumiko Satoh IBM Research - Tokyo, Gerald Mitchell IBM Software, Sachin Kumar IBM Software, Diptikalyan Saha IBM Research India
15:00
20m
Talk
TerzoN: Human-in-the-Loop Software Testing with a Composite Oracle
Research Papers
Matthew C. Davis Carnegie Mellon University, Amy Wei University of Michigan, Brad A. Myers Carnegie Mellon University, Joshua Sunshine Carnegie Mellon University
Link to publication DOI
15:20
10m
Talk
Efficient Test Generation for Dynamic Behaviors Leveraging Token-Level Input Commonalities
Ideas, Visions and Reflections
Yuxin Qiu University of California at Riverside, Qian Zhang University of California at Riverside

Information for Participants
Tue 24 Jun 2025 14:00 - 15:30 at Cosmos 3C - Testing 3 Chair(s): Dan Hao
Info for room Cosmos 3C:

Cosmos 3C is the third room in the Cosmos 3 wing.

When facing the main Cosmos Hall, access to the Cosmos 3 wing is on the left, close to the stairs. The area is accessed through a large door with the number “3”, which will stay open during the event.

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