Current approaches to automatic program repair (APR) are largely misguided. To be truly practical, APR must be available to the programmers as a tool they can use while they are developing and testing systems. This means that it has to work within an IDE while the developer is debugging. This in turn requires that APR work without a test suite, that it work without having to rerun the system, that it can correct a good fraction of common errors, and that it is fast enough to be used interactively. We are developing a prototype system, ROSE, that demonstrates that these goals can be achieved. Our initial evaluations confirm the effectiveness and utility of our approach.