"We Need To Talk About ChatGPT": The Future of AI and Higher Education
On November 30th, 2022, OpenAI released the large language model ChatGPT, an extension of GPT-3. The AI chatbot provides real-time communication in response to users’ requests. The quality of ChatGPT’s natural speaking answers marks a major shift in how we will use AI-generated information in our day-to-day lives. For a software engineering student, the use cases for ChatGPT are manifold: assessment preparation, translation, and creation of specified source code, to name a few. It can even handle more complex aspects of scientific writing, such as summarizing literature and paraphrasing text. Hence, this position paper addresses the need for discussion of potential approaches for integrating ChatGPT into higher education. Therefore, we focus on articles that address the effects of ChatGPT on higher education in the areas of software engineering and scientific writing. As ChatGPT was only recently released, there have been no peer-reviewed articles on the subject. Thus, we performed a structured grey literature review using Google Scholar to identify preprints of primary studies. In total, five out of 55 preprints are used for our analysis. Furthermore, we held informal discussions and talks with other lecturers and researchers and took into account the authors’ test results from using ChatGPT. We present five challenges and three opportunities for the higher education context that emerge from the release of ChatGPT. The main contribution of this paper is a proposal for how to integrate ChatGPT into higher education in four main areas.
presentation slides (SEENG_23_chatgpt.pdf) | 267KiB |
Tue 16 MayDisplayed time zone: Hobart change
09:00 - 10:30 | |||
09:00 45mDay opening | Introductions SEENG Jonathan Bell Northeastern University, Stephan Krusche Technische Universität München, Bastian Tenbergen State University of New York at Oswego | ||
09:45 15mTalk | Improving the Quality of Commit Messages in Students’ Projects SEENG Pre-print | ||
10:00 15mTalk | Not Just a Matter of Style: Does Aesthetics Have a Place in Software Engineering Curriculum? SEENG | ||
10:15 15mTalk | "We Need To Talk About ChatGPT": The Future of AI and Higher Education SEENG Michael Neumann University of Applied Sciences & Arts Hannover, Maria Rauschenberger University of Applied Sciences Emden/Leer, Eva-Maria Schön University of Applied Sciences Emden/Leer DOI Pre-print File Attached |