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Wed 30 Apr 2025 16:15 - 16:30 at 204 - Program Comprehension 2 Chair(s): Xiaoxue Ren

Machine Learning Operations (MLOps) is the practice of streamlining and optimising the machine learning (ML) workflow, from development to deployment, using DevOps (software development and IT operations) principles and ML-specific activities. Architectural descriptions of MLOps systems often consist of informal textual descriptions and informal graphical system diagrams that vary considerably in consistency, quality, detail, and content. Such descriptions only sometimes follow standards or schemata and may be hard to understand. We aimed to investigate informal textual descriptions and informal graphical MLOps system architecture representations and compare them with semi-formal MLOps system diagrams for those systems. We report on a controlled experiment with sixty-three participants investigating the understandability of MLOps system architecture descriptions based on informal and semi-formal representations. The results indicate that the understandability (quantified by task correctness) of MLOps system descriptions is significantly greater using supplementary semi-formal MLOps system diagrams, that using semi-formal MLOps system diagrams does not significantly increase task duration (and thus hinder understanding), and that task correctness is only significantly correlated with task duration when semi-formal MLOps system diagrams are provided.

Wed 30 Apr

Displayed time zone: Eastern Time (US & Canada) change

16:00 - 17:30
Program Comprehension 2Journal-first Papers / Research Track at 204
Chair(s): Xiaoxue Ren Zhejiang University
16:00
15m
Talk
Enhancing Fault Localization in Industrial Software Systems via Contrastive Learning
Research Track
Chun Li Nanjing University, Hui Li Samsung Electronics (China) R&D Centre, Zhong Li , Minxue Pan Nanjing University, Xuandong Li Nanjing University
16:15
15m
Talk
On the Understandability of MLOps System Architectures
Journal-first Papers
Stephen John Warnett University of Vienna, Uwe Zdun University of Vienna
Link to publication DOI
16:30
15m
Talk
Bridging the Language Gap: An Empirical Study of Bindings for Open Source Machine Learning Libraries Across Software Package Ecosystems
Journal-first Papers
Hao Li Queen's University, Cor-Paul Bezemer University of Alberta
Link to publication DOI Pre-print
16:45
15m
Talk
Understanding Code Understandability Improvements in Code Reviews
Journal-first Papers
Delano Hélio Oliveira , Reydne Bruno dos Santos UFPE, Benedito Fernando Albuquerque de Oliveira Federal University of Pernambuco, Martin Monperrus KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Fernando Castor University of Twente, Fernanda Madeiral Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
17:00
15m
Talk
Automatic Commit Message Generation: A Critical Review and Directions for Future Work
Journal-first Papers
Yuxia Zhang Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhiqing Qiu Beijing Institute of Technology, Klaas-Jan Stol Lero; University College Cork; SINTEF Digital , Wenhui Zhu Beijing Institute of Technology, Jiaxin Zhu Institute of Software at Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yingchen Tian Tmall Technology Co., Hui Liu Beijing Institute of Technology
17:15
7m
Talk
Efficient Management of Containers for Software Defined Vehicles
Journal-first Papers
Anwar Ghammam Oakland University, Rania Khalsi University of Michigan - Flint, Marouane Kessentini University of Michigan - Flint, Foyzul Hassan University of Michigan at Dearborn
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